Mudenge – a pariah in his Ministry?

Zimbabwean

07 June 2010

By Manifest Jabuli and Matshelela Nyoni (University of Zimbabwe students)

The name Mudenge of late is synonymous with the ZANU PF politburo title of secretary for external affairs than that of Government Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education.

In relation to yester year situation in the higher and tertiary education the name sparks off images of a dysfunctional place lacking in motivation, drive and zeal.
The minister is conspicuous by his glaring silence in face of hullabaloo on the alarming persecution of poor students and media blitz on the continued calls for higher and tertiary education transition and revitalization. One would bet the Minister is deaf, dumb and crippled when it comes to higher and tertiary education sector as his silence and inaction has stultified other wise the good ideas he might have in addressing the unabated relentless exodus of senior academia and teaching staff, the dilapidated and inadequate learning, laboratory, administrative, accommodation, research and teaching infrastructure. If not deaf and dumb to higher and education issues then one wonders if the minister cares to read local state and independent newspapers and maybe left to conclude that either the minister is marooned and quarantined in an alien world of his own or is selectively and conveniently illiterate when it comes to tertiary and higher education sector issues where he was recycled as a cabinet minister more so for his loyalty to his appointer than on merit and capacity.
In all other ministries they are or seem to be activities and initiatives beyond the rudimentary soldiering on of the pre GNU era towards clear initiatives that are in kilter with the broader economic and democratic transition obtaining in the country. Closer home to Mudenge’s ministry Senator David Coltart, Minister of Education, Sport, Arts and Culture is standing above his peer’s shoulders with ideas and initiatives to revitalize the education sector at the level of his ministry. On September 14th 2009, Senator Coltart launched the multi-million United States Dollar Education Transition Fund (ETF); a partnership between the government of Zimbabwe, UNICEF and UNESCO, donor governments and civil society, aimed at achieving national impact in the education sector. ETF is meant to ensure that every child in Zimbabwe has access to textbooks, as well as learning materials and stationary. It is also meant to strengthen School Development Committees, as well as respond to technical assistance needs of the Ministry of Education, Sport, Arts and Culture MoESAC. In a nutshell ETF addresses part of the revitalization and recovery needs of MoESAC and such an initiative is far overdue in Mudenge’s ministry and put in striking contrast lack of activity in his ministry.
The maladroit propaganda defense rhetoric on the negative impact of western imposed sanctions has been over taken by events as there are more sign posts indicating the good will that the donor community and other stakeholders have towards the recovery of the tertiary education sector. On the 24th of April 2010 the Southern African Regional Universities Association (SARUA) convened a special Leadership Dialogue Event in Cape Town, with Vice?Chancellors from universities in Southern Africa, to identify strategies that would strengthen the higher education sector in responding to the needs of the higher education sector in Zimbabwe. The meeting was initiated by Zimbabwean Universities’ Vice?Chancellors Association chaired by Professor Lindela Ndlovu of National University of Science and Technology. Governance and planning of higher education are a national responsibility and the minister should be in the driver’s seat not a mere passenger in the vehicle of revitalization, transition and recovery of the higher and tertiary education sector in Zimbabwe.
There is a pressing need for all the three principals to the September 15, 2009 inclusive political agreement hamstrung by politicking to make collective and consolidated efforts to locate lost Minister Mudenge and rehabilitate him to rise to the immediate occasion requiring him to redouble his efforts to resolving the myriad of problems and consolidate all to stakeholders’ ideas towards recovery and revitalisation of the education sector. Finance minister Biti, a former student activist at the University of Zimbabwe in not so distant a past now seems to be aloof to the very same causes he championed as he negates the plight of the tertiary education sector in the many local and international fora he has been propelled to by virtue of being finance minister.

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State of the Education sector

The Zimbabwean

7 June 2010

By Students Solidarity Trust (Solidary)


General Comment

Zimbabwe’s higher and tertiary education is still reeling in a myriad of problems hinged on underfunding by the government.

Provision of education is universally the prime responsibility of the government yet the current inclusive government has a lackadaisical approach to the everyday challenges in the sector emanating largely from underfunding. Yester year problems, the very problems associated with the rudimentary era of Zimbabwe dollar “burning” of money and the well documented political turmoil persist. They include unaffordable tuition fees; closure of campus residence at the University of Zimbabwe, a mundane soldierly student funding cadetship scheme, heavy handedness of ‘law’ enforcement agents when reacting to students’ protests, dilapidation of learning and research infrastructure; shortages of qualified lecturers, reference books, computers, stationary for administrative use and limited access to internet. Minister Mudenge of Higher and Tertiary Education is conspicuous with his silence and absence in spear-heading an all stakeholder collective initiative towards the resolution of the challenges faced by higher tertiary education as is being done by his counter part in the Ministry of Education Sports, Arts and Culture Senator David Coltart through the Education Transition Fund that caters for basic education.

MEDIA WATCH
Examinations
As the deadline for examinations loomed, there was chaos at some schools owing to the decision by some school authorities in Bulawayo to move the closing date for registration forward by a week. The Chronicle of May 18 reported that school authorities argued that they needed time to sort out the registration forms before sending them to Harare. This begs the question as to how centralised the Zimbabwe School Examinations Council [ZIMSEC] is and whether their provincial and district offices are of no use where examination fees are concerned. On average students write at least 8 subjects at Ordinary Level with each subject costing USD 10. Advanced Level students paid USD 20 for their subjects which should be at least 3. The Advanced Level students also have to pay USD 15 for a compulsory English Communication course. Several years of little economic activity have resulted in many parents unable to pay these fees due to several factors such as unemployment and very low salaries they are getting from government and the private sector. They therefore live from hand to mouth and any arbitrary shift in dates will surely throw them off course where budgets are concerned.

College Watch
The rise in sexually transmitted infections in colleges has led to calls for more information to be provided to students on sexual and reproductive health. The Herald of May 17 quotes Students and Youth Working on Reproductive Health Action Team [SAYWHAT], as revealing that 65% of students in tertiary institutions did not have adequate information on sexual and reproductive health. The research also highlights the little attention given to women’s sanitary wear as they are using rugs from campus bed mattresses and old pieces of cloth as sanitary wear because retailed products were beyond their reach. Due to lack of resources within the education system, the women’s sanitary wear has either fallen off the agenda or is now very low down on the authorities’ agenda of revamping education. However, this may have a long-term effect as several young women were now susceptible to side effects and cancers associated with using some of the materials noted above.

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NAAZ, ZOC sort out your problems!

Sunday News

6 June 2010

Talking sport with Phineas Mukwazo

OVER the years Zimbabwean athletes have carried the Zimbabwean flag with pride when participating both regional and internationally.

Some of the world-acclaimed athletes who come to mind in that regard are Brian Dzingai, Lewis Banda, Tendai Chimusasa, Savieri Ngidhi, Cuthbert Nyasango, Samukeliso Moyo, Young Talkmore Nyongani, Sharon Tawengwa, Tabitha Tsatsa, George Majaji, Tendai Chimusasa, the list is endless. Recently 34-year-old Stephen Muzhinji further underscored the competitive nature and resilience of our athletes when he successfully retained the grueling Comrades Marathon title in South Africa. Some of the afore-mentioned athletes have since retired or are on the verge of calling it quits. It is, therefore, incumbent upon the athletics authorities in this country to close gap by emphasising on the equivalent of what in soccer circles is known as a vibrant junior development policy.

It is with that in mind, that it is disturbing when one learns that standing in between such benevolent developmental initiatives are useless squabbles that at best border on sheer selfishness.

I was privileged to be in Botswana for the well attended and anticipated Confederation of African Athletics Southern Region and 2010 Youth Olympic Games Qualifiers at the University of Botswana Stadium in Gaborone recently. I was impressed about how youth athletes are valued in other countries. It has to be said that while our athletes had to scrounge for transport to take them to the Games, Lesotho athletes traveled in a bus belonging to their equivalent of our Sports and Recreation Commission, while the team from Swaziland traveled in the comfort of a bus provided by David Coltart’s equivalent ministry here. That is how it is supposed to be.

Disturbing as it were, elsewhere in our sports pages this week we carry a story that the young innocent Zimbabwe athletes could have missed participating in Youth Olympics Games qualifiers in Botswana last month after the Zimbabwe Olympic Committee(ZOC) allegedly withdrew funding for the trip at the last minute following a misunderstanding with the National Athletics Associations of Zimbabwe(NAAZ).

It has since emerged that NAAZ were left clutching at straws when ZOC withdrew their support at the last minute and the athletics governing mother body had to resort to the begging bowl to complement their meager resources so that the under-18 athletes could make the trip.

Sources within the athletics camp that traveled with the team to Botswana spoke of personality clashes pitting individuals at ZOC and NAAZ, although the blame was squarely laid on the former.

It can also be noted that these were the same underprivileged youngsters who could not prepare adequately for the final qualifiers. It is on record that the youngsters failed to go to camp last December and take part in the South African Yellow Pages as part of their preparations for the finale. We therefore implore both the ZOC and NAAZ, as we have done in the past, to settle their differences once and for all for the benefit of the development of athletics in this country.

We will not proffer any solutions this time around, but we can only advise that great leaders never set themselves above their followers except in carrying responsibilities.
This can only be done if both recognise their responsibilities in the whole jigsaw puzzle; ZOC sticking to its mandate of financing developmental and talent identification initiatives by NAAZ.

A final word of advice should be that:
“In a controversy, the instant we feel angry, we have already ceased striving for the truth, and have begun striving for ourselves.”

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Confusion Over O, A-Level Exam Deadline

Herald

June 4 2010

Harare — Confusion surrounds the November 2010 Ordinary and Advanced level examination registration deadline, with senior Government officials yesterday issuing conflicting statements.

Education, Sport, Arts and Culture Minister David Coltart said Government had extended the deadline for students under the Basic Education Assistance Module.

However, his Deputy Lazarus Dokora said the extension covered all students who failed to register before Zimsec’s May 28 deadline.

In an interview, Minister Coltart said: “Those who failed to register because of inefficiency and are not impoverished are not going to benefit. This is strictly for the disadvantaged who meet the criteria utilised by Beam.”

He said Cabinet was still to consider the amount of money needed to help disadvantaged students and Beam officials were being consulted on the matter.

“We understand that there might have been some students that failed to register because of poverty so we are in the process of establishing an extension of the deadline to cater for them,” he said.

Minister Coltart said they needed to stick to the deadline for professional reasons and to bring order to Zimbabwe’s education sector.

“The deadline we set this year will help stabilise Zimsec,” the minister said.

He said the Government was in the process of determining the exact number of registered candidates to ensure proper planning for the public examinations.

“There is need to contract printing houses, some external to Zimbabwe, that is why we need to determine with accuracy how many students have registered,” Minister Coltart said.

He said this year’s deadline should not have ignited concern because it had always been the norm before the decade of economic decline.

However, speaking at a function to mark 100 years since the establishment of Chiedza Primary School in Mbare, Deputy Minister Dokora said: “All students left out will register through the late entry window period.

“The window period will run from the initial May 28 deadline to June 11 and all students registering under this arrangement will have to pay a US$5 late registration fee per subject.”

He said all schools were aware of the late entry arrangement and the Government did not need to issue a circular to that effect.

Deputy Minister Dokora dismissed reports that many students were shunning the local examination board preferring international boards like the Cambridge Examinations Council.

He said the latter were expensive and beyond the reach of many.

Social Welfare Minister Paurina Mpariwa added that Unicef had provided part of the money to pay exam fees for students under Beam.

“Those disadvantaged persons who failed to pay for registration will benefit from the US$20 million rollout that we received from Unicef,” she said.

Exam fees remained unchanged this year at US$10 and US$20 per Ordinary and Advanced Level subject respectively.

Zimsec gave May 28 as the deadline for registration which many parents and guardians said was “unrealistic”.

“The Cambridge deadline is end of June. Why should it be more flexible for a foreign exams body than ours?” asked one parent yesterday.

Last year, tens of thousands of prospective candidates failed to register after failing to raise the exam fees.

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Brazil visit gives Zimbabwe chance to celebrate

Associated Press

By Enoch Muchinjo

3 June 2010

HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) — Brazil’s World Cup players gave Zimbabweans a rare chance to celebrate Wednesday, as fans filled the National Sports Stadium to watch stars like Kaka and Robinho play the African nation in a friendly.

Almost 60,000 supporters, some wearing bright yellow Brazil shirts, saw the five-time world champion beat Zimbabwe 3-0 with goals by Michel Bastos, Robinho and Elano.

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai watched on from brown armchairs after shaking hands with Brazil’s players before the kickoff.

“It’s a nice country,” midfielder Gilberto Silva said after Brazil’s first match in Zimbabwe. “The atmosphere was great and we enjoyed the hospitality.”

Inspired by World Cup fever in neighboring South Africa, hundreds of cheering supporters surrounded Brazil’s team bus as it left. One held up a sign that read: “Mr. Dunga, where is Ronaldinho?” in reference to coach Dunga’s omission of the AC Milan midfielder from his World Cup squad.

The presence of football’s most famous national team was a rare treat for the fans. Sport in Zimbabwe has been overshadowed in recent years by political troubles and a major economic collapse.

“It was a great spectacle. It was nice to see the stadium packed to the brim,” sports minister David Coltart said. “Zimbabwe played well. I’m sorry we didn’t get a goal, I thought we deserved at least one.”

Manchester City striker Benjani Mwaruwari captained the Zimbabwe team and said his players performed well despite their lack of preparation.

“We played a good game considering we only came together on Monday as a team,” he said.

The Zimbabwe government has not said how much the Brazilians were paid to visit, only that it met around 40 percent of the cost — which is thought to be significant. Sponsors put up the remainder of the money.

“Look, it’s very important that we demonstrate to the world that Zimbabwe is a peaceful country and that we can organize big matches,” Coltart said.

Members of the India and Sri Lanka cricket teams, in Zimbabwe for a tri-nation limited-overs series, were also at the match.

The Brazilian squad was given a rousing welcome by local fans when it arrived in Harare on Tuesday night on a charter flight from Johannesburg — where it is preparing for the World Cup.

Zimbabwe is just the fifth African team, along with Cameroon, Egypt, Nigeria and South Africa, to play against Brazil in the last 30 years.


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Czech Republic to hand over Kolobeja

Chronicle

2 June 2010

Czech Republic Embassy will hand over the book, Kolobeja written by historian Pathisa Nyathi to the Ministry of Education, Sport, Arts and Culture.

The Minister of Education Sport, Arts and Culture, Senator David Coltart, will receive the book from the Ambassador of Czech Republic to Zimbabwe at the National Gallery of Zimbabwe in Bulawayo on Friday.

The Czech Republic Embassy sponsored the penning of the book.

The guest of honour will be Professor Phineas Makhurane. Also to give an address will be deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Moses Mzila.

The book written by Nyathi, is a compilation of Ndebele folktales, which were told in the past by elders in the society.

In an interview, Nyathi said the book comprises well-known folktales in the Ndebele society.

“The reason why I decided to come up with the compilation is that I realised that most young people don’t know folktales, hence I thought it was wise for me do the compilation and preserve our own folktales.

“If you look at what is happening in most societies, televisions have replaced grandmothers because they have become the source of entertainment whereas in the traditional society they used to tell folktales which were of great importance to the society.

“They carried societal values that used to guide children from misdemeanors. I hope that this book will play the same role in entertaining and educating the young,” he said.
The book was nominated for the 2009 National Arts Merit Award.

Different artistes in the city are expected to attend the event.

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Brazil bring rare good news to Zimbabwe

Fox News

2 June 2010

By Barry Moody

HARARE (Reuters) – Brazil’s Samba Boys brought joy to long-suffering Zimbabwe on Wednesday, causing euphoria on the streets despite inflicting defeat on the home side in a World Cup warm-up match.

Zimbabwe has been tormented by a decade of economic collapse, political crisis, violence and isolation and good news has been rare. The once buoyant tourism industry has collapsed.

Until this week its dream of some benefit — especially tourist revenue — from the World Cup in neighboring South Africa had been dashed.

Then Brazil, one of the favorites to win the biggest trophy in football, agreed to come to Harare for a match against the soccer minnows of this country, rated 110th in the world.

The joyful mood was scarcely punctuated by the 3-0 victory of Brazil. Zimbabwe pleased their fans by performing creditably until tiring in the second half.

Seats to the 60,000 capacity national stadium, refurbished recently by China, were said to be sold out, although there were empty spaces. Fans without tickets poured into the area and had to be held back by police at the gates.

Ticket prices, at $10 were triple the normal rate.

“Today is a momentous occasion for Zimbabweans. We never thought we would have an opportunity to see Brazilians locally,” said one spectator, Dean Chikukwa, a local staff manager.

“We are quite grateful that they decided to pass through this country. For some of us, given our age, this is probably our last opportunity to see Brazil live with our own eyes and not on TV,” he added.

“This is very special for Zimbabwe. This match raises our profile as a country and I am sure the Brazilians, when they go back, will be able to testify that this is a wonderful tourist destination and they will also agree we are hospitable people as a nation. I believe it will encourage more people to come,” Chikukwa said.

Another spectator, banker Felix Tanatswa told Reuters as he left the game with his wife and son: “It was brilliant. It shows all those who believe Zimbabwe is a country that should be separated from the rest of the world that it is actually a great country.”

A traffic jam built up on the road to the stadium, on the edge of the capital, more than two hours before the 3.30 P.M (1330 GMT) kick-off.

HALF-DAY HOLIDAY

Government offices and schools declared a half-day holiday to allow people to see the match, which local media suggested was a favor from Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva to Zimbabwe’s leader Robert Mugabe, long ostracized in the West for what is seen as his brutal repression of political opposition and rigging of elections in 2008.

Tourism Minister Walter Muzembi said last week the game would be a major boost for Zimbabwe and that three companies, including a local unit of the world’s second largest platinum producer, Impala Platinum Holdings, had paid 70 percent of Brazil’s appearance fees. He gave no details of the amount.

The match was front page news in Zimbabwe’s newspapers, usually exclusively devoted to political and economic events.

Staff at Harare’s exclusive Meikles hotel said it was full for the first time since the 2008 elections.

A long political impasse after the disputed result of that poll was finally broken by the formation of a power-sharing government with the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) last year.

But Mugabe’s ZANU-PF party is still considered to hold real power in the country, with control of the police and army.

Even so Sports Minister David Coltart, from the MDC, told the BBC: “This is the biggest sporting event ever in Zimbabwe. It is a unique opportunity to rebrand Zimbabwe.”

Both Mugabe and power-sharing Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai arrived to greet the teams and watch the match just before kick-off, to cheers from the excited crowd.

The Zimbabwean fans adopted South Africa’s noisy vuvuzela trumpets, sounding them incessantly long before the match began and some wore Brazilian colors. In one corner of the stands Zimbabweans held up a banner reading “Welcome Brazil.”

(Editing by Marius Bosch and Kevin Fylan and Alison Wildey)

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Samba Boys in town

Herald

2 June 2010

By Petros Kausiyo, Sydney Kawadza and Innocent Ruw

World soccer heavyweights Brazil arrived in Harare last night for their high-profile international friendly against Zimbabwe’s Warriors at the National Sports Stadium this afternoon.

The Samba Boys touched down at the Harare International Airport to a welcome befitting of five-time world champions by senior Government officials, Zimbabwe Tourism Authority staff, Zifa representatives and a scores of football connoisseurs.

Tourism and Hospitality Industry Minister Walter Mzembi; his Education, Sports, Art and Culture counterpart David Coltart; Youth Development, Indigenisation and Empowerment Minister Saviour Kasukuwere and the Minister of Information Communication Technology Nelson Chamisa led the colourful crowd that braved the chilly weather at the airport and waited patiently for more than an hour for the Samba Boys’ arrival.

Warriors skipper Benjani Mwaruwari – accompanied by team manager Sharrif Mussa and assistant coach Brenna Msiska – were on hand to welcome the Samba Boys.

Soccer fans and officials started trekking to the airport in the early hours of the evening, while some opted to wait at the Samba Boys’ base at the Rainbow Towers.

Brazil coach Dunga, who captained Brazil to World Cup glory in 1994, led the 23-man squad of stars from the plane to a rousing welcome.

The 126-member Brazilian delegation flew in from South Africa aboard a chartered flight for the encounter that has gripped the nation and attracted global attention.

Brazil are among the favourites to win the 2010 Fifa Soccer World Cup in South Africa that kicks off next week and are using the game against the Warriors as a tune-up for the football extravaganza.

Soon after their arrival, the team was whisked to their hotel amid tight security.

But that did not stop global icons like Kaka, Robinho, Elano, Lucio, Juan from taking time to take bow and wave to adoring fans.

The cheering crowd at Rainbow Towers went into frenzy when Benjani and Robinho – former teammates at English Premiership side Manchester City – hugged each other and conversed.

However, with security so tight, there was no chance for the fans including children, to get Kaka and company to sign autographs.

A few did manage to get closer to the Real Madrid midfielder – the second most expensive player ever – and get a handshake they undoubtedly will tell their own children about.

Rainbow Towers’ front office staff was clad in gold and green Brazil replica jerseys.

In an interview just before the Samba Boys’ arrival, Minister Mzembi said the imminent touch down of the world’s most decorated soccer team was one on the face of those who doubted Zimbabwe’s plans to market the country to the globe.

“The Samba Boys are in Zimbabwe to give the people a unique experience that can only be repeated in 2034, if we are lucky to be alive by then and will be repeated again in 2058 if we will be able to outlive 2034,” Minister Mzembi said.

This was in reference to the rotational system currently employed to ensure every continent hosts the Fifa World Cup, which will see Africa next entertaining the fiesta in 2034.

Minister Mzembi described the long journey and hard work behind setting up the match as one of “ups and downs”.

Minister Coltart added: “This is one of the most exciting sporting occasions that Zimbabwe has ever seen.

“This goes way beyond sport and it’s more about the importance of re-branding of the country.

“There is huge interest in this match and it gives the opportunity to portray Zimbabwe in a positive light.”

Benjani, who has recovered from a nagging knee problem to lead the Warriors in their biggest international assignment ever, said his troops were “excited about the match’’ and were geared to give their best this afternoon.

“We are here to welcome the Brazilians. We are taking this game seriously and the boys were really working hard (at training) and we are looking forward to come out with a win,’’ Benjani said.

The game kicks off at 3:30pm at the National Sports Stadium.

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Zimbabwe scores World Cup coup with Zimbabwe-Brazil football match

Guardian

By David Smith

2 June 2010

Despite criticisms of the cost, country enjoys a day of footballing spectacle in Harare

He will probably talk about it for decades, perhaps long after even Robert Mugabe is gone. Shaun Munemo had a day to remember today – the day Brazil came to play.

The six-year-old and his mother, Charity Munemo, 46, were among 60,000 people crammed into the national stadium in Harare for the biggest sporting event ever to hit Zimbabwe: a match against Brazil, the world’s greatest footballing nation. Zimbabwe came to a standstill as the unity government declared a half-day public holiday.

“It’s a big thing for the country,” said Munemo with her son at her side. “We never imagined it would happen. We feel humbled to have Brazil in our land. In every corner, every market, every shop, people are all speaking of this Brazil match. My son is very excited.”

Warming up for the imminent World Cup in neighbouring South Africa, Brazil put on a display of artistry in the beautiful game in a country that, judging by the enthusiasm of the crowd, has been starved of beauty for too long.

It was also a day of peculiar collisions, none more so than when Mugabe and Morgan Tsvangirai, Zimbabwe’s prime minister, strolled on to the pitch and competed with Kaka, millionaire star of Real Madrid and Brazil, for the crowd’s biggest cheer. Rarely had politics and sport danced such a curious tango.

Mugabe, 86, carrying the Zimbabwe flag, and his wife, Grace, in white hat and jacket, greeted the visiting players after a brass band played the national anthems. It remains to be seen if the Brazilians will face the same criticism as Prince Charles once did for shaking the presidential hand.

But two months after this Chinese-built stadium witnessed one of Africa’s most reviled leaders bask in pageantry marking his 30th year in power, it was the turn of the Samba Boys to whip up some rather more sincere adulation – and a chorus of vuvuzela horn blasts.Zimbabwe has become as synonymous with misery as Brazil is with football. Political violence and rigged elections, record hyperinflation and economic collapse, the erosion of civil liberties and human rights were an unsavoury backdrop to the strutting of football’s finest aristocrats.

The healing power of sport can be tritely eulogised, but for Mugabe the match did appear to represent a publicity coup, despite awkward questions over why a country dependent on food aid, with 94% unemployment, had spent a fortune on wooing a team of multimillionaires. The tourism minister, Walter Mzembi, denied reports that Zimbabwe had paid the Brazilian Football Federation $1.8m (£1.2m) after a year of negotiations. Other sources put the figure closer to $1m. Mzembi said 70% of the cost of the game was contributed by a mining company and mobile phone operator. The remaining 30% of the bill was paid by the Zimbabwean government’s tourism arm.

Judging by the feverish local reaction, the calculation appeared to have paid off. People walked for miles, paying from $10, triple the normal rate, to $60 for the best seats – or rather, the best positions on old-fashioned concrete terraces.

The big match was seemingly one thing that could unite Mugabe’s Zanu-PF and Tsvangirai’s Movement for Democratic Change. Sports Minister David Coltart, from the MDC, told the BBC: “This is the biggest sporting event ever in Zimbabwe. It is a unique opportunity to rebrand Zimbabwe.”

Others shared the sense of occasion. Clarence Wega, 29, an accountant who walked 5km to get a ticket, said: “I never imagined Brazil would come here. It’s great for the morale of the people. We need to forget our troubles and enjoy the moment. It’s a historic thing. The World Cup has felt far away but this brings it back home.” He added: “This is a bullseye for the government.”

Cuthbert Muwani, 30, selling ice-creams to the animated fans, said: “I never thought I would see the Brazilian team here in my life. The country has scored big bringing them here. It will be in the history books for years to come. Whether Zimbabwe lose 2-0 or 3-0, just playing Brazil is a win already.”

Despite Zimbabwe’s economic crisis, he defended the government’s hefty payment to Brazilian football. “It’s a good use of money because other countries, especially the west, were shunning this country. It improves our image. People will now say, ‘Ah, Brazil were in this country.'”

On the field, it was billed as one of football’s great mismatches. Brazil, five times world champions and ranked number one, against Zimbabwe’s “Warriors”, ranked 110th behind Rwanda, Tanzania and Azerbaijan. For these players, some of whom are based overseas, it was the biggest match of their lives.

And for the first 40 minutes it seemed possible Zimbabwe could pull off a coup beyond even Mugabe’s propaganda department. Ovidy Karuru missed an open goal in the 19th minute by shooting over the crossbar, unlikely to please the watching president.

Finally, Brazil woke up when Michel Bastos scored from a free kick, winger Robinho added a second from inside the penalty area in the 44th minute and midfielder Elano wrapped things up from close range after half-time. In the end it had been a pleasant afternoon stroll.

For Zimbabwe, the result didn’t really matter. “This is the best thing ever to happen to Zimbabwean football. I hope this is the beginning of many good things to come,” said Henrietta Rushwaya, head of the Zimbabwe Football Association.

But now they must come back down to earth against less illustrious opponents: Norman Mapeza, the team coach, said: “I must emphasise that we must not lose sight of the fact that we have a very important game again on Sunday against the Seychelles.”

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Govt must act on school fees, levies

Sunday Mail

30 May 2010


By F. Madaya

We greatly appreciate the Minister of Education, Sport, Arts and Culture’s efforts to reduce school fees in Government schools, but this should not end there.

Schools now demand huge levies from parents. The minister is the one who regulates the conduct of both Government and private schools in the country hence he should move a step further and regulate school fees and levies charged by all schools, including private schools.

For example, some private schools are charging as much as US$3 300 per child per term. For a school with an enrolment of 500, this comes to a staggering US$1 650 000.

It is amazing how schools, particularly private schools, manipulate their accounts to give a false picture of real expenditure. A false impression has been created that the fees charged would have been agreed upon at the so-called AGMs, but the truth is most parents find it unnecessary to argue against the fees that would have been presented by the schools’ boards because experience has shown that the school authorities will argue on technicalities that will see them maintain fees at the levels they want.

One can easily deduce a take-it-or leave-it attitude and this is the main reason why the minister should come in and rescue innocent Zimbabweans seeking to educate their children through available education systems within the country.

Parents are prepared to pay, but the fees should be reflective of the general level of prices of goods and services in the country. Not only that, the school fees should also be reflective of the general level of earnings in the country.

The school boards always argued that food was the most expensive component in the whole matrix of running a school. Now food prices have been coming down, so there should be a marked reduction in the food component of school fees.

In one of the daily newspapers, Minister David Coltart was quoted as saying that parents take their children to schools of their own choice hence they should abide by the terms and conditions of the schools, including the fees demanded.
I think that was an irresponsible statement by the minister and should be retracted. The impression he gives by such statements is that we have no regulations for our education system. Minister, remember the country’s charter says it is the right of every child to have access to education, implying that it is the minister’s job to ensure that the education environment is conducive for all Zimbabweans to send their children to school.
The minister should not give the impression that the education arena in Zimbabwe is a free-for-all market where people form trusts to amass wealth. Educating our children is not supposed to be a profit-making venture but a social responsibility.
This matter is very important and the Government, through the Minister of Education, should, at this important time in our life as a nation, make a policy announcement regarding school fees charged by both Government and private schools.
Cabinet must deliberate on this very important issue and come up with limits for school fees and levies for both Government and private schools.
Just as teachers can go on strike for their salaries, I think it is high time parents come together and refuse completely to pay unreasonable school fees until, and only until, Government intervenes.
F. Madaya — Harare.

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